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    人教英语选修七新突破练习:模块综合检测A 含解析(18页)

    时间:2020-09-21 11:29:56 来源:星星阅读网 本文已影响 星星阅读网手机站

    模块综合检测(A)

    第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)

    第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

    听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

    M:Jessica,could you send this email to all the club members?

    W:Sorry,the computer broke down this morning.I will do it as soon as I have it fixed.

    1What does the woman mean?

    A.She has to post a letter instead.

    B.She has to turn down the man’s request.

    C.She can’t send the message right now.

    答案:C

    M:Juana,I am very sorry.I didn’t mean to hurt you.Shall we have a beer and forget the whole thing?

    W:OK,we can drop it this time.But don’t do it again.

    2What do we learn from the conversation?

    A.The man hurt the woman’s feelings.

    B.The woman won’t forgive the man.

    C.The man has forgotten the whole thing.

    答案:A

    M:Are you interested in buying that book on ships?I didn’t know you were interested in ships!

    W:I’m not.I’ve just been looking at the pictures.No,this is the one I’m buying—on modern aircraft.

    M:I thought you hated flying.

    W:I do,but I love watching planes.

    3What is the woman going to buy?

    A.A book on planes. 

    B.Pictures of ships. 

    C.An airplane ticket.

    答案:A

    M:Which bed would you like?They both seem very comfortable.

    W:If you don’t mind,I’d like the bed with the bedside light so I can read.I’ve almost finished that detective story I started yesterday.

    M:That’s fine by me.I’m too tired to read anyway.

    4What’s the relationship between the two speakers?

    A.Brother and sister.

    B.Shop assistant and customer.

    C.Husband and wife.

    答案:C

    W:How on earth did that happen?Did you hit something?

    M:No.I was driving along when a stone suddenly hit the windscreen.

    W:How awful.What a good thing it didn’t hit you!

    5What does the woman find wrong?

    A.The man fell on the earth.

    B.The car’s windscreen(挡风玻璃)is broken.

    C.A stone hit the man.

    答案:B

    第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

    听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

    听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。

    M:Come on,Mary.Haven’t you finished washing up?

    W:Not yet,but almost.

    M:What are you going to buy today?

    W:Some fruit.We’ve run out of it.

    M:I’ve noticed that too.Why don’t you buy some eggs as well?

    W:I’ve already got a lot.

    M:Oh.How come I didn’t know you went shopping?

    W:I didn’t.Mrs White did it for me.

    M:What kinds of fruit are you going to buy?You know pears are in season.Get some?

    W:No.They are too expensive.I’ll buy some bananas and apples.Mike likes bananas and Shelley likes apples.

    M:But I like pears,dear.

    W:Steve,you’re not a child,are you?

    M:How I wish I were.

    6Why does Mary not plan to buy eggs?

    A.She won’t go shopping.

    B.The children do not like eggs.

    C.Mrs White has bought a lot for her.

    答案:C

    7What is Mary going to buy?

    A.Pears and apples.

    B.Bananas and apples.

    C.Apples and pears.

    答案:B

    8What’s the relationship between the speakers?

    A.Customer and shop assistant.

    B.Teacher and student.

    C.Husband and wife.

    答案:C

    听第7段材料,回答第9至10题。

    W:How is your mother feeling these days?

    M:Much better,thanks.She’ll be back home in a few days.

    W:That’s wonderful.When will you be back on your job?

    M:I think I need a week to take care of her and do some cleaning for her coming home.

    W:Why don’t you hire someone to do it?In this case,you can not only do your job,but also have some free time.

    M:Yes,I know it.But I’m really worried about my mother.She is 72 years old.I’d rather take care of her myself.

    9Where is the man’s mother now?

    A.In hospital. 

    B.At home. 

    C.In her office.

    答案:A

    10When will the man go back to work?

    A.In a week.

    B.In a few days.

    C.In a month.

    答案:A

    听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。

    W:Morning.

    M:Good morning.

    W:How can I help you?

    M:I’d like some orange juice,please.

    W:Er...sorry.There’s apple juice,but no orange juice.

    M:Oh! What’s that?Isn’t that orange juice?

    W:Oh,yes.So it is! My eyes! Here you are.

    M:Thank you.And some potatoes,please.

    W:A bag like this?

    M:Yes,fine.Now,some milk.

    W:Sorry.I sold the last bottle just two minutes ago.

    M:Oh,dear! What about some coffee?

    W:Yes.Here you are.

    M:Thanks.Orange juice,potatoes,milk,coffee.A kilo of apples,please.

    W:I don’t sell apples.

    M:Really?That’s strange.What about cheese?Do you have any cheese?

    W:No,I don’t sell cheese,either.

    11Where does the conversation take place?

    A.In a restaurant.

    B.At a dinner party.

    C.At a shop.

    答案:C

    12What does the man get from the store?

    A.Apple juice,potatoes,milk,coffee and cheese.

    B.Orange juice,potatoes and coffee.

    C.Orange juice,potatoes,milk and coffee.

    答案:B

    13What does the man find strange about the store?

    A.So many kinds of food are not sold.

    B.The woman has such poor hearing.

    C.The quality of service is so poor.

    答案:A

    听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。

    M:Oh,hi.What was your name again?Since this is only the 2nd day of school,I can’t remember all the students’ names yet.

    W:It’s okay.I have a hard time remembering names myself.

    M:How,uh,Karen,right?

    W:No,it’s Nancy.My mom’s name is Karen.

    M:Nancy.Okay.I think I heard you were from England.

    W:Well,I was born there,but my parents are American.I grew up in France.

    M:Oh,a world traveller!

    W:But then we moved here when I was nine.

    M:So,what does your father do now?

    W:Well,he’s a college professor,and he is in Scotland at the moment.

    M:How interesting.What does he teach?

    W:Oh,I have no idea.Nah,just joking.He teaches chemistry.

    M:Oh,chemistry,and uh,what about your mother?

    W:She works full time at home.

    M:Oh,and what,does she have her own business or something?

    W:Nah,she takes care of me.

    M:Well,being a homemaker can be real hard,but worth it.

    W:I think so too.

    14Where does this conversation most likely take place?

    A.At a park.

    B.At a school.

    C.At a birthday party.

    答案:B

    15What is the girl’s name?

    A.Kathy.    B.Karen.    C.Nancy.

    答案:C

    16Where does the girl probably live now?

    A.In France.

    B.In England.

    C.In the United States.

    答案:C

    17Which is NOT mentioned about the girl’s family?

    A.Why her parents lived in England for several years.

    B.Where her mother works at the present time.

    C.Where the girl grew up.

    答案:A

    听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。

    It was about two o’clock in the morning,and...and suddenly I woke up.I heard a noise.I got out of bed and went slowly downstairs.There was a light in the living room.I listened very carefully.I could hear two men speaking quietly.

    “Burglars!”I thought.“Two of them!”Well,I was really frightened,so I went back upstairs,and immediately phoned the police from my bedroom.The police arrived quickly.They opened the front door with a special key and went into the living room.Then they came upstairs.“It’s all right now,sir,” they explained.“We turned the television off for you!”

    18What did the speaker think had happened when he woke up?

    A.The house was on fire.

    B.Some guests had arrived.

    C.The house was broken into.

    答案:C

    19Why didn’t the speaker get into the living room?

    A.It was too dark there.

    B.He was afraid.

    C.The police were there.

    答案:B

    20What did the police find out?

    A.The speaker had forgotten to turn off the TV before going to bed.

    B.Two burglars(窃贼)were trying to steal valuable things.

    C.Someone had opened the door with a special key.

    答案:A

    第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

    第一节(共12小题;每小题2.5分,满分30分)

    阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

    A

    Unlike modern animal scientists,dinosaur scientists cannot sit on a hillside and use telescopes to watch dinosaurs in order to know how they lived and whether they were good parents.Instead,they have to search hard for information from dinosaurs’ fossils (恐龙化石) because dinosaurs died out millions of years ago.

    It’s very difficult for the scientists to reach an agreement because different results can be got from the same fossils.Many fossils of the same kind of dinosaurs have been dug out from one place.They might have formed when an entire group of dinosaurs got stuck (陷入) all at once,or they might have been the result of dinosaurs getting stuck one after another over a course of a few centuries.Thus we can say that dinosaurs might have in the first case lived in big groups and in the second lived alone.

    Though there are two different results,dinosaur scientists now generally agree that at least some kinds of dinosaurs lived in big groups.“That’s pretty much settled at this point,”says Paul Sereno.A kind of dinosaurs called Sauropods left behind tracks in the western United States that appear to run north and south,suggesting that they even moved long distances together.

    As to whether dinosaurs cared for their young,dinosaur scientists have turned to the closest living relatives of dinosaurs—birds and crocodiles—for possible models.Birds give a lot of care to their young,while crocodiles just help their young to the water.The discovered fossils of dinosaurs sitting on their eggs and staying with their young suggest the parents were taking care of their babies,but we still cannot say that all dinosaurs did the same.

    There is still a long way to go before the above questions could be answered.Dinosaur scientists will have to find more proof to reach an agreement.

    21.Dinosaur scientists can get information directly by    .?

    A.studying dinosaurs’ fossils

    B.examining modern animals

    C.watching dinosaurs

    D.using telescopes

    答案:A

    解析:细节理解题。从文中第一段最后一句“they have to search hard for information from dinosaurs’ fossils(恐龙化石)because dinosaurs died out millions of years ago”可以看出科学家通过研究恐龙化石得到信息,答案为A项。

    22.What is pretty much settled according to Paul Sereno?

    A.Half of the dinosaurs lived alone.

    B.Most dinosaurs moved long distances.

    C.Many dinosaurs settled in the north.

    D.Some dinosaurs lived in big groups.

    答案:D

    解析:细节理解题。从文中第三段可以看出:虽然有两种不同的结论,研究恐龙的科学家们现在一般都同意至少有某些种类的恐龙生活在一个大的团体当中,这一点是确信无疑的。故选D项。

    23.Dinosaur scientists can probably know whether dinosaurs were good parents by    .?

    A.watching many kinds of animals

    B.studying dinosaurs’ living relatives

    C.following the tracks left behind

    D.working on dug-out dinosaur eggs

    答案:B

    解析:推理判断题。从文中第四段开头便可以找到此题目的根据“As to whether dinosaurs cared for their young,dinosaur scientists have turned to the closest living relatives of dinosaurs—birds and crocodiles—for possible models.”。从中可知,科学家们转向恐龙活着的近亲——鸟类和鳄鱼来寻求恐龙是否关心下一代这个问题的答案,故选B项。

    24.Which of the following is right according to the 4th paragraph?

    A.Birds hardly pay attention to their young.

    B.Baby crocodiles can look after themselves well.

    C.Some dinosaurs took care of their young.

    D.Birds and crocodiles take good care of their young.

    答案:C

    解析:推理判断题。从第四段最后一句话可以看出:被发现的恐龙化石在孵化小恐龙,还有的恐龙和它们的下一代待在一起,这表明恐龙的父母非常关心照顾下一代,故推出C项正确。

    B

    From an early age,my daughter was a natural traveler.I remember being concerned about how she would handle the time difference when we traveled to Europe the summer after her kindergarten(幼儿园)year,but she hit the ground running.She woke early enough to catch the first train to Brussels.She wasn’t afraid to try new food in Belgium or Greece.

    My 10-year-old son,however,is not a traveler.He feels comfortable in familiar places,and he is a picky eater.

    This past summer,my kids and I spent three weeks in Central America.My daughter’s eyes lit up when I told her about the trip; my son’s filled with trepidation.

    I spent the month making preparations for our trip,finding ways to convince my son that he would have fun,and that we’d be able to find him food that he would eat.My son loves animals,so I left magazines lying around our house that were conveniently opened to stories on animals found in Central America.

    On our first day,we took a bus across Belize to the zoo,which my son loved.It seemed like a successful day until he cried through part of dinner.Exhaustion had gotten the best of him.Much like that first day,the trip had highs and lows.

    I learned that making sure my son had enough sleep was the best way I could set us up for success.I made sure both kids had activities they were excited about.I didn’t plan a schedule.This allowed us to plan our days based on how we were feeling.

    There were days that were not easy,but when I look through our pictures and find the one of us having just hiked up the Pacaya volcano,I know it was worth it.

    25.What does the author say about the author’s daughter?

    A.She hates getting up early in the morning.

    B.She feels nervous in unfamiliar places.

    C.She is a picky eater.

    D.She loves traveling.

    答案:D

    解析:细节理解题。根据第一段中的“From an early age,my daughter was a natural traveler.”可知,作者的女儿天生爱旅游。

    26.What does the underlined word “trepidation” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?

    A.Worry.         B.Surprise.  

    C.Curiosity.   D.Excitement.

    答案:A

    解析:词义猜测题。根据第二段中的“My 10-year-old son,however,is not a traveler.”可知,作者的儿子不爱旅游,因此当提到旅游时,他的眼中充满了忧虑。

    27.What’s the preference of the author’s son?

    A.Animals.  

    B.Traveling.   

    C.Magazines.

    D.Various foods.

    答案:A

    解析:细节理解题。根据第四段中的“My son loves animals...”可知,作者的儿子喜欢动物。

    28.How were the author and the son during their summer trip?

    A.They were sleepless.

    B.They were in a hurry.

    C.They fell behind their schedule.

    D.They experienced sufferings and happiness.

    答案:D

    解析:推理判断题。根据第五段中的“...the trip had highs and lows.”可知,作者和孩子旅途中既有苦楚又有欢乐。

    C

    Before I had my son,I spent two years working with children with disabilities.I learned that shouting and threats of punishment would result in a disaster.Coming up against their behaviour could only make the job harder and their behaviour more extreme.I found something that worked,though.

    There was a very naughty boy in the nursery and a teacher who was generally very confident with the children was asked to take charge of him.One day the boy joined a session in the room next to mine.His appearance created an atmosphere of tension.He spent the entire session running around,hitting and kicking,and destroying property.

    I was in the craft room working with some other children when my co-worker told me that this boy’s teacher was in tears,and could not get control of the situation.As we were talking,the boy ran in.I told my co-worker that I would take care of him.

    I closed the door.He was full of energy,throwing things around and making a huge mess.But I could see that he was doing all these to annoy me.He needed connection,and this was the only way he knew how to ask for it.So I sat back down and kept quiet.Then he slowed down and began making a rocket.I talked to him about it.We continued like this for a few minutes before I slipped into the conversation:

    “So what happened today?”

    It was purely a question,no blame or anger in my tone.I believe that if I had criticized him,the gate that was slowly opening would have shut firmly closed.He told me that the teacher didn’t let him do what he knew well due to safety but asked him to do what he disliked.He also admitted that he had enjoyed making her run around and saw it as a game.I explained that his teacher had not seen it as a game and was very upset.This again was stated simply as a fact.I suggested that next time he had a session,he talk about what he hoped to do at the start,which might be easier for everyone.He agreed and was quiet for a moment.Then he looked at me with tears in his eyes before quietly asking if he could go to find his teacher to apologize.

    29.The boy made trouble for his teacher because he    .?

    A.was blamed for creating an air of tension

    B.was made to do things against his will

    C.was told not to yell at other children

    D.was accused of destroying property

    答案:B

    解析:细节理解题。根据最后一段第三句内容可知,这个小男孩之所以给老师制造麻烦,是因为老师让他做的事情违背了他的意愿。

    30.Why didn’t the author do anything about the boy’s bad behaviour at first?

    A.She hadn’t thought of a coping strategy.

    B.She was tired of shouting and threats.

    C.She didn’t mind the huge mess at all.

    D.She didn’t want to make it worse.

    答案:D

    解析:推理判断题。根据第一段内容以及接下来的故事情节可推断,作者一开始没有采取任何措施,而是安静地坐着,因为她不希望事情变得更加糟糕,这和第一段中作者观点相一致。

    31.The author managed to get the boy to talk to her by    .?

    A.avoiding making critical remarks

    B.describing his teacher’s feelings

    C.giving him a good suggestion

    D.playing games with him

    答案:A

    解析:细节理解题。根据最后一段前两句内容可知,作者没有用批评的话语教训这个小男孩,而是用非常平静、普通的一句话打开了小男孩的心扉。

    32.Why did the boy have tears in his eyes in the end?

    A.He was sad for the author’s misunderstanding.

    B.He was fearful of the author’s warning.

    C.He was regretful about his behaviour.

    D.He was sorry about his reputation.

    答案:C

    解析:推理判断题。根据最后一段最后一句内容可推断,听完作者的耐心教导,小男孩意识到了自己的错误,为自己的行为感到非常后悔,所以哭了。

    第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

    根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

    (2016·全国高考Ⅰ卷)

    A garden that’s just right for you

    Have you ever visited a garden that seemed just right for you,where the atmosphere of the garden appeared to total more than the sum(总和) of its parts?33..But it doesn’t happen by accident.It starts with looking inside yourself and understanding who you are with respect to the natural world and how you approach the gardening process.

    ●34.

    Some people may think that a garden is no more than plants,flowers,patterns and masses of color.Others are concerned about using gardening methods that require less water and fewer fertilizers(肥料).35..However,there are a number of other reasons that might explain why you want to garden.One of them comes from our earliest years.

    ●Recall(回忆) your childhood memories

    Our model of what a garden should be often goes back to childhood.Grandma’s rose garden and Dad’s vegetable garden might be good or bad,but that’s not what’s important.36.-how being in those gardens made us feel.If you’d like to build a powerful bond with your garden,start by taking some time to recall the gardens of your youth.37..Then go outside and work out a plan to translate your childhood memories into your grown-up garden.Have fun.

    A.Know why you garden

    B.Find a good place for your own garden

    C.It’s our experience of the garden that matters

    D.It’s delightful to see so many beautiful flowers

    E.Still others may simply enjoy being outdoors and close to plants

    F.You can produce that kind of magical quality in your own garden,too

    G.For each of those gardens,write down the strongest memory you have

    答案:33~37 FAECG

    第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

    第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

    阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

    After spending a weekend away with my adult son,I was so impressed by his generous heart that I sent him this letter.

    Dear son,

    I want to thank you for teaching me a very  38  lesson in life by the great example you  39 .When we were eating at that café in Bondi and a person who had  40  his hamburger didn’t have enough money to pay for it,without any  41 ,you went over and put the  42  $2 into his hand.?

    When we were leaving,you  43  threw a five-cent coin onto the pavement and said  44  like,“Some kid will really enjoy  45  this.”?

    Last week,a young man  46  me in the line at a petrol station didn’t have  47  money to pay for his petrol.I asked the money collector,“How much  48  is he?”She told me he had meant to put $15 of petrol in his car  49  he had been looking at the wrong gauge (计量表) and had put in 15  50 ,which came to just over  51 .That is an easy mistake  52  both gauges run fast.?

    Something made me think of you and  53  you did that night at the café in Bondi.I handed the man $6.He was so  54  and said,“But why would you do this for me?”I just smiled as I thought of you.?

    Thank you,son,for teaching me that “it’s  55  to give than receive”.Now when I see a five-cent coin on the  56  and want to pick it up,I think of you and leave it  57 ,just in case some kid will get a kick out of finding it.?

    Love always,

    Mum

    38.A.humorous     B.private

    C.reasonable D.valuable

    答案:D

    解析:humorous“幽默的”,private“私人的”,reasonable“合理的”,valuable “有价值的”。

    39.A.followed B.gave

    C.set D.took

    答案:C

    解析:考查词组set an example to/for sb。

    40.A.ordered B.booked

    C.offered D.bought

    答案:A

    解析:那个顾客是点餐时钱不够用了。order表示当时点餐。

    41.A.hesitation B.doubt

    C.permission D.difficulty

    答案:A

    解析:表示作者的儿子在掏钱时“毫不犹豫”,积极地去帮助别人。

    42.A.other B.last

    C.extra D.rest

    答案:C

    解析:为那个顾客付了另外的2美元钱。

    43.A.again B.already

    C.only D.also

    答案:D

    解析:again表示“再(次)”,两种行为不同类,不能用。already “已经”,不符合句意。only“仅”,和前面一个善举表达冲突。also“也”,符合原文意思。

    44.A.nothing B.everything

    C.anything D.something

    答案:D

    解析:“你还说了一些这样的话。”

    45.A.finding B.accepting

    C.looking for D.pointing at

    答案:A

    解析:表示意外发现的结果,不是有意寻找的过程,不能用look for。

    46.A.behind B.beyond

    C.ahead of D.next to

    答案:C

    解析:表示站在作者前面加油的那位顾客,加油应该是排队等候的。

    47.A.much B.some

    C.any D.enough

    答案:D

    解析:表示对方也没带够钱来付油费,

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